Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 13, sentence 93
The grandfather, however, managed to escape with his life, and afterwards, with the help of a drake and other aiders, he wreaked his vengeance on the murderous Verlioka.
Who acts: Verlioka · What happens: manage, escape, wreak, help · To what, where: grandfather, vengeance, murderous Verlioka, drake
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Verlioka), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 grandfather | det |
| 2 | grandfather | grandfather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 managed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 grandfather | punct |
| 4 | however | however | ADV | _ | 6 managed | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 however | punct |
| 6 | managed | manage | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 escape | mark |
| 8 | escape | escape | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 managed | xcomp |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 life | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 life | nmod:poss |
| 11 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 escape | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 afterwards | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 afterwards | cc |
| 14 | afterwards | afterwards | ADV | _ | 6 managed | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 help | punct |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 help | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 help | det |
| 18 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 managed | parataxis |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 drake | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 drake | det |
| 21 | drake | drake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 help | nmod |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 aiders | cc |
| 23 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 aiders | amod |
| 24 | aiders | aider | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 drake | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 wreaked | punct |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 wreaked | nsubj |
| 27 | wreaked | wreak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 managed | parataxis |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 vengeance | nmod:poss |
| 29 | vengeance | vengeance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 wreaked | obj |
| 30 | on | on | ADP | _ | 33 Verlioka | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 Verlioka | det |
| 32 | murderous | murderous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 Verlioka | amod |
| 33 | Verlioka | Verlioka | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 wreaked | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 managed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | manage | participle · passive | the grandfather | afterwards, however property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | escape | to-infinitive | with Verlioka's life | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | wreak | past | Verlioka | Verlioka's vengeance | the murderous Verlioka | tree rules | |||
| 4 | help | a drake and other aiders | nom help «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/31/93/