Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 13, sentence 98
The name which she bears--that of _Vyed'ma_--is a misnomer; it properly belongs either to the "wise woman," or prophetess, of old times, or to her modern representative, the woman to whom Russian superstition attributes the faculties and functions ascribed in olden days by most of our jurisprudents, in more recent times by a few of our rustics, to our own witch.
Who acts: version, name, Russian superstition · What happens: bear, be, belong, attribute, ascribe · To what, where: misnomer, faculties
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (version, name, Russian superstition), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 name | det |
| 2 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 misnomer | nsubj |
| 3 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 5 bears | det |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 bears | nsubj |
| 5 | bears | bear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 name | nmod |
| 6 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 7 that | punct |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 bears | appos |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Vyed'ma | case |
| 9 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 8 of | punct |
| 10 | Vyed'ma | Vyed'ma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 that | nmod |
| 11 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 10 Vyed'ma | punct |
| 12 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 2 name | punct |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 misnomer | cop |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 misnomer | det |
| 15 | misnomer | misnomer | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 belongs | punct |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 belongs | nsubj |
| 18 | properly | properly | ADV | _ | 19 belongs | advmod |
| 19 | belongs | belong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 misnomer | acl:relcl |
| 20 | either | either | ADV | PronType=Ind | 19 belongs | advmod |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 woman | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 woman | det |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 woman | punct |
| 24 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 woman | amod |
| 25 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 belongs | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 woman | punct |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 woman | punct |
| 28 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 29 prophetess | cc |
| 29 | prophetess | prophetess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 woman | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 times | punct |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 times | case |
| 32 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 times | amod |
| 33 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 belongs | obl:unmarked |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 representative | punct |
| 35 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 39 representative | cc |
| 36 | to | to | ADP | _ | 39 representative | case |
| 37 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 representative | nmod:poss |
| 38 | modern | modern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 representative | amod |
| 39 | representative | representative | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 misnomer | conj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 woman | punct |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 woman | det |
| 42 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 representative | appos |
| 43 | to | to | ADP | _ | 44 whom | case |
| 44 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 47 attributes | obl |
| 45 | Russian | Russian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 superstition | amod |
| 46 | superstition | superstition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 attributes | nsubj |
| 47 | attributes | attribute | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 woman | acl:relcl |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 faculties | det |
| 49 | faculties | faculty | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 attributes | obj |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 functions | cc |
| 51 | functions | function | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 faculties | conj |
| 52 | ascribed | ascribe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 49 faculties | acl |
| 53 | in | in | ADP | _ | 55 days | case |
| 54 | olden | olden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 55 days | amod |
| 55 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 52 ascribed | obl |
| 56 | by | by | ADP | _ | 57 most | case |
| 57 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 52 ascribed | obl |
| 58 | of | of | ADP | _ | 60 jurisprudents | case |
| 59 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 60 jurisprudents | nmod:poss |
| 60 | jurisprudents | jurisprudent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 57 most | nmod |
| 61 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 65 times | punct |
| 62 | in | in | ADP | _ | 65 times | case |
| 63 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 65 times | amod |
| 64 | recent | recent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 65 times | amod |
| 65 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 attributes | obl:unmarked |
| 66 | by | by | ADP | _ | 68 few | case |
| 67 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 68 few | det |
| 68 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 attributes | obl |
| 69 | of | of | ADP | _ | 71 rustics | case |
| 70 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 71 rustics | nmod:poss |
| 71 | rustics | rustic | NOUN | Number=Plur | 68 few | nmod |
| 72 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 76 witch | punct |
| 73 | to | to | ADP | _ | 76 witch | case |
| 74 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 76 witch | nmod:poss |
| 75 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 76 witch | amod |
| 76 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 attributes | parataxis |
| 77 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 misnomer | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bear | version | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | is a | present | the name | a misnomer or version's modern representative | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | belong | present | name | a misnomer or version's modern representative not said here | time | to the wise woman or prophetess; either, properly property | tree rules | ||
| 4 | attribute | present | Russian superstition | the faculties and functions | time | to the woman; by a few of our rustics | tree rules | ||
| 5 | ascribe | participle | the faculties and functions not said here | day | by most of our jurisprudents | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/31/98/