Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 14, sentence 112
This time there was no help for it; he had to confess everything, and then he took to entreating the Sun's Sister to let him go, that he might satisfy himself about his old home.
Who acts: Ivan · What happens: have, confess, take, entreat, let, go · To what, where: everything, Sister, Ivan
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ivan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 time | det |
| 2 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 had | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 4 was | expl |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 time | acl:relcl |
| 5 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 help | det |
| 6 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 was | nsubj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 it | case |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 help | nmod |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 time | punct |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 had | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 confess | mark |
| 13 | confess | confess | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 had | xcomp |
| 14 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 13 confess | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 took | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 took | cc |
| 17 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 19 took | advmod |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 took | nsubj |
| 19 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 had | conj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 entreating | mark |
| 21 | entreating | entreat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 took | advcl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Sun | det |
| 23 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Sister | nmod:poss |
| 24 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 23 Sun | case |
| 25 | Sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 entreating | obj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 let | mark |
| 27 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 entreating | advcl |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 let | obj |
| 29 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 let | xcomp |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 satisfy | punct |
| 31 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 34 satisfy | mark |
| 32 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 satisfy | nsubj |
| 33 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 satisfy | aux |
| 34 | satisfy | satisfy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 go | conj |
| 35 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 34 satisfy | obj |
| 36 | about | about | ADP | _ | 39 home | case |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 home | nmod:poss |
| 38 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 home | amod |
| 39 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 satisfy | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Ivan | time | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | confess | to-infinitive | Ivan not said here | everything | vn confess-37.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everything=Topic | ||||
| 3 | take | past | Ivan | then | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | entreat | gerund | Ivan not said here | the Sun's Sister | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sister=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | let | to-infinitive | Ivan not said here | Ivan | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | go | infinitive | Ivan not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | satisfy | might | Ivan | Ivan | about Ivan's old home | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus himself=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/32/112/