Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 14, sentence 54
In a White-Russian variant quoted by Afanasief (i. p. 118), the place of the witch's daughter is filled by her son, who had been in the habit of alluring to her den by gifts of toys, and there devouring, the children from the adjacent villages.
Who acts: son, habit · What happens: quote, fill, be, allure, devour, gift · To what, where: Russian variant, habit, children, adjacent villages, toys
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, habit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 6 variant | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 variant | det |
| 3 | White | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 Russian | amod |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 White | punct |
| 5 | Russian | Russian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 variant | amod |
| 6 | variant | variant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 filled | obl |
| 7 | quoted | quote | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 variant | acl |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 Afanasief | case |
| 9 | Afanasief | Afanasief | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 quoted | obl:agent |
| 10 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 12 p. | punct |
| 11 | i. | i. | X | Foreign=Yes | 12 p. | flat:foreign |
| 12 | p. | P. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Afanasief | appos |
| 13 | 118 | 118 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 p. | flat |
| 14 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 12 p. | punct |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 place | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 place | det |
| 17 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Afanasief | appos |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 daughter | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 witch | det |
| 20 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 21 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 20 witch | case |
| 22 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 place | nmod |
| 23 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 filled | aux:pass |
| 24 | filled | fill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 25 | by | by | ADP | _ | 27 son | case |
| 26 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 son | nmod:poss |
| 27 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 filled | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 habit | punct |
| 29 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 habit | nsubj |
| 30 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 habit | aux |
| 31 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 34 habit | cop |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 habit | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 habit | det |
| 34 | habit | habit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 son | appos |
| 35 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 36 alluring | mark |
| 36 | alluring | allure | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 34 habit | acl |
| 37 | to | to | ADP | _ | 39 den | case |
| 38 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 den | nmod:poss |
| 39 | den | den | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 alluring | obl |
| 40 | by | by | ADP | _ | 41 gifts | case |
| 41 | gifts | gift | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 alluring | obl |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 toys | case |
| 43 | toys | toy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 gifts | nmod |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 devouring | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 devouring | cc |
| 46 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 47 devouring | expl |
| 47 | devouring | devour | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 filled | advcl |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 children | punct |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 children | det |
| 50 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 devouring | obl |
| 51 | from | from | ADP | _ | 54 villages | case |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 villages | det |
| 53 | adjacent | adjacent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 villages | amod |
| 54 | villages | village | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 devouring | obl |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 filled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | quote speech: other | participle | a Russian variant not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | fill | present · passive | variant's son | a Russian variant | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is | past · perfect | variant's son | the habit | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | allure | gerund | the habit not said here | to variant's den result; by gifts of toys | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent to den=Result | ||||
| 5 | devour | gerund | variant's son not said here | the children | the adjacent villages; there | vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 6 | gift | toys | nom gift «possession transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/32/54/