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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 14, sentence 60

The youngest sister, however, succeeds in rescuing her brother, having taken the precaution of propitiating with butter the cat Jeremiah, "who was telling the boy stories and singing him songs."

Who acts: youngest sister, precaution · What happens: succeed, rescue, have, take, propitiate, tell · To what, where: brother, precaution, cat, boy stories, songs, story · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youngest sister, precaution), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjpunctadvmodpunctmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctconjxcompdetobjmarkaclcaseobldetobjappospunctpunctnsubjauxconjdetcompoundobjccconjobjobjpunctpunctrootTheDETyoungestADJsisterNOUN,PUNCThoweverADV,PUNCTsucceedsVERBinSCONJrescuingVERBherPRONbrotherNOUN,PUNCThavingVERBtakenVERBtheDETprecautionNOUNofSCONJpropitiatingVERBwithADPbutterNOUNtheDETcatNOUNJeremiahPROPN,PUNCT"PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXtellingVERBtheDETboyNOUNstoriesNOUNandCCONJsingingVERBhimPRONsongsNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sisterdet
2youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup3 sisteramod
3sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing7 succeedsnsubj
4,,PUNCT_3 sisterpunct
5howeverhoweverADV_7 succeedsadvmod
6,,PUNCT_5 howeverpunct
7succeedssucceedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8ininSCONJ_9 rescuingmark
9rescuingrescueVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 succeedsadvcl
10herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 brothernmod:poss
11brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing9 rescuingobj
12,,PUNCT_13 havingpunct
13havinghaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 rescuingconj
14takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 havingxcomp
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 precautiondet
16precautionprecautionNOUNNumber=Sing14 takenobj
17ofofSCONJ_18 propitiatingmark
18propitiatingpropitiateVERBVerbForm=Ger16 precautionacl
19withwithADP_20 buttercase
20butterbutterNOUNNumber=Sing18 propitiatingobl
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 catdet
22catcatNOUNNumber=Sing18 propitiatingobj
23JeremiahJeremiahPROPNNumber=Sing22 catappos
24,,PUNCT_28 tellingpunct
25""PUNCT_28 tellingpunct
26whowhoPRONPronType=Rel28 tellingnsubj
27wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 tellingaux
28tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 rescuingconj
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 storiesdet
30boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing31 storiescompound
31storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur28 tellingobj
32andandCCONJ_33 singingcc
33singingsingVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part28 tellingconj
34himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 singingobj
35songssongNOUNNumber=Plur33 singingobj
36..PUNCT_7 succeedspunct
37""PUNCT_7 succeedspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1succeedpresentthe youngest sisterhowever propertyvn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2rescuegerundthe youngest sister not said herevariant's brothervn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brother=Theme
3havegerundthe youngest sister not said heretree rules
4takeparticiplethe youngest sister not said herethe precautionvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent precaution=Theme
5propitiategerundthe precaution not said herethe catwith buttertree rules
6tell speech: assert in a quotepast · progressivethe boy storiesvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent story=Recipient
7sing speech: express in a quotegerundsongsstoryvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary song=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/32/60/