Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 15, sentence 134
In Hahn, No. 25, a younger brother gives his sisters in marriage to a Lion, a Tiger, and an Eagle, after his elder brothers have refused to do so.
Who acts: younger brother · What happens: give, refuse, not do · To what, where: sisters, Hahn, Eagle
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (younger brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 Hahn | case |
| 2 | Hahn | Hahn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 gives | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 No. | punct |
| 4 | No. | No. | PROPN | Abbr=Yes Number=Sing | 2 Hahn | appos |
| 5 | 25 | 25 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 No. | flat |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Hahn | punct |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 brother | det |
| 8 | younger | young | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 9 brother | amod |
| 9 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 gives | nsubj |
| 10 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 sisters | nmod:poss |
| 12 | sisters | sister | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 gives | iobj |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 marriage | case |
| 14 | marriage | marriage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 gives | obl |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 Lion | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 Lion | det |
| 17 | Lion | Lion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 marriage | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 Tiger | punct |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 Tiger | det |
| 20 | Tiger | Tiger | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Lion | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 refused | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 refused | cc |
| 23 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 Eagle | det |
| 24 | Eagle | Eagle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 refused | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 Eagle | punct |
| 26 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 31 refused | mark |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 28 | elder | elder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 brothers | compound |
| 29 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 refused | nsubj:pass |
| 30 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 refused | aux |
| 31 | refused | refuse | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 gives | conj |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 do | mark |
| 33 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 refused | xcomp |
| 34 | so | so | ADV | _ | 33 do | advmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 gives | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present | a younger brother | No.'s sisters | Hahn | in marriage to a Lion and a Tiger | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sister=Theme | ||
| 2 | refuse | present · perfect · passive | a Eagle | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | not do | to-infinitive | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/33/134/