Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 15, sentence 16
If I am, then I will eat him; but if he is, then let him kill me!"
Who acts: I, Ivan · What happens: eat, be, let, kill · To what, where: Ivan, me
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Ivan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 am | mark |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 am | nsubj |
| 3 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 eat | advcl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 am | punct |
| 5 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 eat | advmod |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 eat | nsubj |
| 7 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 eat | aux |
| 8 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 eat | obj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 let | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 let | cc |
| 12 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 14 is | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 is | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 let | advcl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 is | punct |
| 16 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 let | advmod |
| 17 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 eat | conj |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 let | obj |
| 19 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 let | xcomp |
| 20 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 kill | obj |
| 21 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 17 let | punct |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | future | I | Ivan | then | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | |||
| 2 | be a condition, not said to happen | present | Ivan | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | let | infinitive | I not said here | Ivan | then | tree rules | |||
| 4 | kill | infinitive | Ivan not said here | me | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/33/16/