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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 15, sentence 165

The sorcerers of the present day are supposed to be able to direct whirlwinds, and a not uncommon form of imprecation in some parts of Russia is "May the whirlwind carry thee off!"

Who acts: May · What happens: suppose, be, direct, form · To what, where: sorcerers, parts, whirlwinds, whirlwind carry, imprecation

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (May), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubj:passcasedetamodnmodaux:passadvclmarkcopxcompmarkxcompobjpunctccdetadvmodamodparataxiscasenmodcasedetoblcasenmodcoppunctnsubjdetamodnsubjcompoundpunctpunctrootTheDETsorcerersNOUNofADPtheDETpresentADJdayNOUNareAUXsupposedVERBtoPARTbeAUXableADJtoPARTdirectVERBwhirlwindsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETnotPARTuncommonADJformNOUNofADPimprecationNOUNinADPsomeDETpartsNOUNofADPRussiaPROPNisAUX"PUNCTMayPROPNtheDETwhirlwindADJcarryNOUNtheePRONoffADP!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sorcerersdet
2sorcererssorcererNOUNNumber=Plur8 supposednsubj:pass
3ofofADP_6 daycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 daydet
5presentpresentADJDegree=Pos6 dayamod
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 sorcerersnmod
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 supposedaux:pass
8supposedsupposeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass33 carryadvcl
9totoPART_11 ablemark
10bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf11 ablecop
11ableableADJDegree=Pos8 supposedxcomp
12totoPART_13 directmark
13directdirectVERBVerbForm=Inf11 ablexcomp
14whirlwindswhirlwindNOUNNumber=Plur13 directobj
15,,PUNCT_20 formpunct
16andandCCONJ_20 formcc
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 formdet
18notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 uncommonadvmod
19uncommonuncommonADJDegree=Pos20 formamod
20formformNOUNNumber=Sing8 supposedparataxis
21ofofADP_22 imprecationcase
22imprecationimprecationNOUNNumber=Sing20 formnmod
23ininADP_25 partscase
24somesomeDETPronType=Ind25 partsdet
25partspartNOUNNumber=Plur8 supposedobl
26ofofADP_27 Russiacase
27RussiaRussiaPROPNNumber=Sing25 partsnmod
28isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 carrycop
29""PUNCT_30 Maypunct
30MayMayPROPNNumber=Sing33 carrynsubj
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 carrydet
32whirlwindwhirlwindADJDegree=Pos33 carryamod
33carrycarryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
34theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch35 offnsubj
35offoffADP_33 carrycompound
36!!PUNCT_33 carrypunct
37""PUNCT_33 carrypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1supposepresent · passivethe sorcerers of the present daysome parts of Russiavn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute
2isto-infinitiveable propertytree rules
3directto-infinitivewhirlwindsvn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.predicate»: agent=Agent whirlwind=Eventuality
4is a in a quotepresentMaythe whirlwind carrytree rules
5formimprecationnom form «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/33/165/