Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 15, sentence 29
As in the Russian story the mouse jumps about on the strings of a lute in order to deceive the witch, so in the Greek it plays a fiddle.
Who acts: mouse · What happens: jump about, deceive, play · To what, where: strings, witch, fiddle, Greek
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mouse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADP | _ | 5 story | case |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 story | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 story | det |
| 4 | Russian | Russian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 story | amod |
| 5 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 jumps | obl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 mouse | det |
| 7 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 jumps | nsubj |
| 8 | jumps | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | about | about | ADV | _ | 8 jumps | advmod |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 strings | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 strings | det |
| 12 | strings | string | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 jumps | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 lute | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 lute | det |
| 15 | lute | lute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 strings | nmod |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 order | case |
| 17 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 jumps | obl |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 deceive | mark |
| 19 | deceive | deceive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 jumps | advcl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 witch | det |
| 21 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 deceive | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 plays | punct |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 28 plays | advmod |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 Greek | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 Greek | det |
| 26 | Greek | Greek | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 plays | obl |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 plays | nsubj |
| 28 | plays | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 jumps | conj |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 fiddle | det |
| 30 | fiddle | fiddle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 plays | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 jumps | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jump about | present | the mouse | the strings of a lute | as the Russian story; in order; about property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on string=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | deceive | to-infinitive | the mouse not said here | the witch | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent witch=Patient | ||||
| 3 | play | present | mouse | a fiddle | the Greek | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fiddle=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/33/29/