Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 16, sentence 119
He closely resembles the German "Erdmaenneken" (Grimm, No. 91), and the "Maennchen," in "Der starke Hans" (Grimm, No. 166.)
Who acts: gnome · What happens: resemble · To what, where: German Erdmaenneken
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gnome), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 resembles | nsubj |
| 2 | closely | closely | ADV | _ | 3 resembles | advmod |
| 3 | resembles | resemble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Erdmaenneken | det |
| 5 | German | German | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 Erdmaenneken | amod |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 Erdmaenneken | punct |
| 7 | Erdmaenneken | Erdmaenneken | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 resembles | obj |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 Erdmaenneken | punct |
| 9 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 10 Grimm | punct |
| 10 | Grimm | Grimm | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Erdmaenneken | appos |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 91 | punct |
| 12 | No. | No. | PROPN | Abbr=Yes Number=Sing | 13 91 | nmod:unmarked |
| 13 | 91 | 91 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 Grimm | appos |
| 14 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 10 Grimm | punct |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 Maennchen | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 Maennchen | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Maennchen | det |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 Maennchen | punct |
| 19 | Maennchen | Maennchen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 resembles | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 Maennchen | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 Maennchen | punct |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 Hans | case |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 Hans | punct |
| 24 | Der | Der | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 starke | compound |
| 25 | starke | starke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 Hans | nmod:desc |
| 26 | Hans | Hans | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Maennchen | nmod |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 Hans | punct |
| 28 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 29 Grimm | punct |
| 29 | Grimm | Grimm | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Hans | appos |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 No. | punct |
| 31 | No. | No. | PROPN | Abbr=Yes Number=Sing | 29 Grimm | appos |
| 32 | 166 | 166 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 31 No. | flat |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 31 No. | punct |
| 34 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 29 Grimm | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | resemble | present | gnome | the German Erdmaenneken | the Maennchen in Hans Der starke obl; closely property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/34/119/