Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 16, sentence 209
[222] _Zashumyeli_, they began to produce a _shum_ or noise.
Who acts: eyes · What happens: begin, produce · To what, where: shum
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eyes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 2 222 | punct |
| 2 | 222 | 222 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 3 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 2 222 | punct |
| 4 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 5 Zashumyeli | punct |
| 5 | Zashumyeli | Zashumyeli | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 222 | appos |
| 6 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 5 Zashumyeli | punct |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 began | punct |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 began | nsubj |
| 9 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 222 | conj |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 produce | mark |
| 11 | produce | produce | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 began | xcomp |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 shum | det |
| 13 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 14 shum | punct |
| 14 | shum | shum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 produce | obj |
| 15 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 17 noise | punct |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 noise | cc |
| 17 | noise | noise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 produce | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 222 | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | eyes = eye | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | produce | to-infinitive | eyes = eye not said here | a shum | noise obl | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shum=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/34/209/