Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 16, sentence 213
They use their hands instead of shovels, and clean out the oven with their breasts.
Who acts: sloughs · What happens: use, clean out · To what, where: hands, oven
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sloughs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 use | nsubj |
| 2 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 hands | nmod:poss |
| 4 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 use | obj |
| 5 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 7 shovels | case |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 instead | fixed |
| 7 | shovels | shovel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 use | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 clean | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 clean | cc |
| 10 | clean | clean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 use | parataxis |
| 11 | out | out | ADP | _ | 10 clean | compound:prt |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 oven | det |
| 13 | oven | oven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 clean | obj |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 breasts | case |
| 15 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 breasts | nmod:poss |
| 16 | breasts | breast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 clean | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 use | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | present | sloughs = slough | sloughs's hands | instead shovels | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient | |||
| 2 | clean out | infinitive | the oven | with sloughs's breasts | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent oven=Patient with breast=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/34/213/