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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 16, sentence 24

See also the _Zagovor_, or spell, "to give a good youth a longing for a fair maiden," ("Songs of the Russian People," p. 369,) in which "the Longing" is described as lying under a plank in a hut, weeping and sobbing, and "waiting to get at the white light," and is desired to gnaw its way into the youth's heart.

Who acts: you, Russian People · What happens: see, give, describe, lie, weep, sob · To what, where: Zagovor, good youth, Longing, Songs, plank, white light · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Russian People), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetpunctobjpunctpunctccappospunctpunctmarkconjdetamodobjdetobjcasedetamodoblpunctpunctpunctpunctconjcasedetamodnmodpunctpunctnmodflatpunctpunctcaseoblpunctdetnsubj:passpunctaux:passparataxismarkadvclcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctconjccconjpunctccpunctconjmarkxcompcasedetamodoblpunctpunctccaux:passconjmarkxcompnmod:possobjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootSeeVERBalsoADVtheDET_PUNCTZagovorPROPN_PUNCT,PUNCTorCCONJspellNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTtoPARTgiveVERBaDETgoodADJyouthNOUNaDETlongingNOUNforADPaDETfairADJmaidenNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCT(PUNCT"PUNCTSongsNOUNofADPtheDETRussianADJPeoplePROPN,PUNCT"PUNCTp.PROPN369NUM,PUNCT)PUNCTinADPwhichPRON"PUNCTtheDETLongingNOUN"PUNCTisAUXdescribedVERBasSCONJlyingVERBunderADPaDETplankNOUNinADPaDEThutNOUN,PUNCTweepingVERBandCCONJsobbingVERB,PUNCTandCCONJ"PUNCTwaitingVERBtoPARTgetVERBatADPtheDETwhiteADJlightNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTandCCONJisAUXdesiredVERBtoPARTgnawVERBitsPRONwayNOUNintoADPtheDETyouthNOUN'sPARTheartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SeeseeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2alsoalsoADV_1 Seeadvmod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Zagovordet
4__PUNCT_5 Zagovorpunct
5ZagovorZagovorPROPNNumber=Sing1 Seeobj
6__PUNCT_5 Zagovorpunct
7,,PUNCT_9 spellpunct
8ororCCONJ_9 spellcc
9spellspellNOUNNumber=Sing5 Zagovorappos
10,,PUNCT_13 givepunct
11""PUNCT_13 givepunct
12totoPART_13 givemark
13givegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Seeconj
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 youthdet
15goodgoodADJDegree=Pos16 youthamod
16youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing13 giveobj
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 longingdet
18longinglongingNOUNNumber=Sing13 giveobj
19forforADP_22 maidencase
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 maidendet
21fairfairADJDegree=Pos22 maidenamod
22maidenmaidenNOUNNumber=Sing13 giveobl
23,,PUNCT_22 maidenpunct
24""PUNCT_22 maidenpunct
25((PUNCT_27 Songspunct
26""PUNCT_27 Songspunct
27SongssongNOUNNumber=Plur22 maidenconj
28ofofADP_31 Peoplecase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 Peopledet
30RussianRussianADJDegree=Pos31 Peopleamod
31PeoplePeoplePROPNNumber=Plur27 Songsnmod
32,,PUNCT_31 Peoplepunct
33""PUNCT_31 Peoplepunct
34p.P.PROPNNumber=Sing31 Peoplenmod
35369369NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card34 p.flat
36,,PUNCT_31 Peoplepunct
37))PUNCT_31 Peoplepunct
38ininADP_39 whichcase
39whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel45 describedobl
40""PUNCT_42 Longingpunct
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 Longingdet
42LonginglongingNOUNNumber=Sing45 describednsubj:pass
43""PUNCT_42 Longingpunct
44isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin45 describedaux:pass
45describeddescribeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass27 Songsparataxis
46asasSCONJ_47 lyingmark
47lyinglieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part45 describedadvcl
48underunderADP_50 plankcase
49aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art50 plankdet
50plankplankNOUNNumber=Sing47 lyingobl
51ininADP_53 hutcase
52aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art53 hutdet
53huthutNOUNNumber=Sing47 lyingobl
54,,PUNCT_55 weepingpunct
55weepingweepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part47 lyingconj
56andandCCONJ_57 sobbingcc
57sobbingsobVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part55 weepingconj
58,,PUNCT_61 waitingpunct
59andandCCONJ_61 waitingcc
60""PUNCT_61 waitingpunct
61waitingwaitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part47 lyingconj
62totoPART_63 getmark
63getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf61 waitingxcomp
64atatADP_67 lightcase
65thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art67 lightdet
66whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos67 lightamod
67lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing63 getobl
68,,PUNCT_61 waitingpunct
69""PUNCT_61 waitingpunct
70andandCCONJ_72 desiredcc
71isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin72 desiredaux:pass
72desireddesireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass45 describedconj
73totoPART_74 gnawmark
74gnawgnawVERBVerbForm=Inf72 desiredxcomp
75itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs76 waynmod:poss
76waywayNOUNNumber=Sing74 gnawobj
77intointoADP_81 heartcase
78thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art79 youthdet
79youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing81 heartnmod:poss
80's'sPART_79 youthcase
81heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing74 gnawobl
82..PUNCT_1 Seepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seeimperativeyou not said herethe Zagovorvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer zagovor=Stimulus
2give in a quoteto-infinitiveyou not said herea good youthfor a fair maiden and Songs of the Russian People p.vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent youth=Recipient longing=Theme for maiden=Asset
3describepresent · passivethe LongingSongs of the Russian People p.vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Theme
4liegerunda plankin a hutvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent under plank=Location
5weepgerundvn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6sobgerundvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7wait in a quotegerundtree rules
8get in a quoteto-infinitivethe white lightvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
9desirepresent · passivevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: clause=Theme
10gnaw not said to happento-infinitivelonging's waythe youth's heartvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Patient
11sing in a quotethe Russian People p.nom song «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/34/24/