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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 16, sentence 50

After a time it came to life and began destroying all it found, etc. An interesting explanation of the stories of this class in which they are treated as nature-myths, is given by A. de Gubernatis in his "Zoological Mythology," chap. i. sect.

Who acts: wolf, A., stories · What happens: come, begin, destroy, find, treat, give · To what, where: life, children, class, Zoological Mythology

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wolf, A., stories), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblnsubjcaseoblccconjxcompdet:predetnsubjccomppunctconjdetamodobjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodcaseoblnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasecompoundpunctoblpunctaux:passconjcaseoblflatflatcasenmod:posspunctcompoundoblpunctpunctappospunctcompoundconjpunctrootAfterADPaDETtimeNOUNitPRONcameVERBtoADPlifeNOUNandCCONJbeganVERBdestroyingVERBallDETitPRONfoundVERB,PUNCTetc.NOUNAnDETinterestingADJexplanationNOUNofADPtheDETstoriesNOUNofADPthisDETclassNOUNinADPwhichPRONtheyPRONareAUXtreatedVERBasADPnatureNOUN-PUNCTmythsNOUN,PUNCTisAUXgivenVERBbyADPA.PROPNdePROPNGubernatisPROPNinADPhisPRON"PUNCTZoologicalPROPNMythologyNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTchapNOUN.PUNCTi.XsectNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_3 timecase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 timedet
3timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 cameobl
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 camensubj
5camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoADP_7 lifecase
7lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing5 cameobl
8andandCCONJ_9 begancc
9beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 cameconj
10destroyingdestroyVERBVerbForm=Ger9 beganxcomp
11allallDETPronType=Tot13 founddet:predet
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 foundnsubj
13foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 destroyingccomp
14,,PUNCT_15 etc.punct
15etc.etc.NOUNAbbr=Yes Number=Plur13 foundconj
16AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 explanationdet
17interestinginterestingADJDegree=Pos18 explanationamod
18explanationexplanationNOUNNumber=Sing15 etc.obj
19ofofADP_21 storiescase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 storiesdet
21storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur18 explanationnmod
22ofofADP_24 classcase
23thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem24 classdet
24classclassNOUNNumber=Sing21 storiesnmod
25ininADP_26 whichcase
26whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel29 treatedobl
27theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs29 treatednsubj:pass
28arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 treatedaux:pass
29treatedtreatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass24 classacl:relcl
30asasADP_33 mythscase
31naturenatureNOUNNumber=Sing33 mythscompound
32--PUNCT_31 naturepunct
33mythsmythNOUNNumber=Plur29 treatedobl
34,,PUNCT_36 givenpunct
35isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin36 givenaux:pass
36givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 cameconj
37bybyADP_38 A.case
38A.A.PROPNNumber=Sing36 givenobl
39dedePROPNNumber=Sing38 A.flat
40GubernatisGubernatisPROPNNumber=Sing38 A.flat
41ininADP_45 Mythologycase
42hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs45 Mythologynmod:poss
43""PUNCT_45 Mythologypunct
44ZoologicalZoologicalPROPNNumber=Sing45 Mythologycompound
45MythologymythologyNOUNNumber=Sing36 givenobl
46,,PUNCT_48 chappunct
47""PUNCT_48 chappunct
48chapchapNOUNNumber=Sing45 Mythologyappos
49..PUNCT_45 Mythologypunct
50i.i.XForeign=Yes51 sectcompound
51sectsectNOUNNumber=Sing45 Mythologyconj
52..PUNCT_5 camepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastwolflifetimevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to life=Initial_Location
2beginpastwolf not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3destroygerundwolf not said heretree rules
4findpastwolfvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
5treatpresent · passivechildren = childthis classas nature mythsvn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Theme as myth=Attribute
6givepresent · passiveA.king's Zoological Mythology and i. sectvn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
7explainthe stories of this classnom explanation «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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