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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 16, sentence 73

Shchepkin (in his work on "Russian Fable-lore," p. 109) says: "_Yaga_, instead of _yagaya_, means properly noisy, scolding, and must be connected with the root _yagat'_ = to brawl, to scold, still preserved in Siberia.

Who acts: Shchepkin, Yaga · What happens: say, mean, scold, connect, preserve, work · To what, where: yagat, Siberia, Russian Fable lore · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shchepkin, Yaga), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjpunctcasenmod:possapposcasepunctamodcompoundpunctnmodpunctpunctnsubjflatpunctpunctpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctcasefixedpunctappospunctpunctccompadvmodxcomppunctadvclpunctccauxaux:passconjcasedetoblpunctoblpunctpunctpunctmarkconjpunctmarkparataxispunctadvmodconjcaseoblpunctrootShchepkinPROPN(PUNCTinADPhisPRONworkNOUNonADP"PUNCTRussianADJFableNOUN-PUNCTloreNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTp.PROPN109NUM)PUNCTsaysVERB:PUNCT"PUNCT_PUNCTYagaPROPN_PUNCT,PUNCTinsteadADVofADP_PUNCTyagayaNOUN_PUNCT,PUNCTmeansVERBproperlyADVnoisyADJ,PUNCTscoldingVERB,PUNCTandCCONJmustAUXbeAUXconnectedVERBwithADPtheDETrootNOUN_PUNCTyagatNOUN'PUNCT_SYM=SYMtoPARTbrawlNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTscoldVERB,PUNCTstillADVpreservedVERBinADPSiberiaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShchepkinShchepkinPROPNNumber=Sing17 saysnsubj
2((PUNCT_5 workpunct
3ininADP_5 workcase
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 worknmod:poss
5workworkNOUNNumber=Sing1 Shchepkinappos
6ononADP_11 lorecase
7""PUNCT_11 lorepunct
8RussianRussianADJDegree=Pos11 loreamod
9FablefableNOUNNumber=Sing11 lorecompound
10--PUNCT_9 Fablepunct
11loreloreNOUNNumber=Sing5 worknmod
12,,PUNCT_1 Shchepkinpunct
13""PUNCT_1 Shchepkinpunct
14p.P.PROPNNumber=Sing17 saysnsubj
15109109NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card14 p.flat
16))PUNCT_15 109punct
17sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
18::PUNCT_30 meanspunct
19""PUNCT_30 meanspunct
20__PUNCT_21 Yagapunct
21YagaYagaPROPNNumber=Sing30 meansnsubj
22__PUNCT_21 Yagapunct
23,,PUNCT_27 yagayapunct
24insteadinsteadADVExtPos=ADP27 yagayacase
25ofofADP_24 insteadfixed
26__PUNCT_27 yagayapunct
27yagayayagayaNOUNNumber=Sing21 Yagaappos
28__PUNCT_27 yagayapunct
29,,PUNCT_21 Yagapunct
30meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 saysccomp
31properlyproperlyADV_32 noisyadvmod
32noisynoisyADJDegree=Pos30 meansxcomp
33,,PUNCT_34 scoldingpunct
34scoldingscoldVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part30 meansadvcl
35,,PUNCT_39 connectedpunct
36andandCCONJ_39 connectedcc
37mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin39 connectedaux
38bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf39 connectedaux:pass
39connectedconnectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass30 meansconj
40withwithADP_42 rootcase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 rootdet
42rootrootNOUNNumber=Sing39 connectedobl
43__PUNCT_44 yagatpunct
44yagatyagatNOUNNumber=Sing39 connectedobl
45''PUNCT_44 yagatpunct
46__SYM_49 brawlpunct
47==SYM_49 brawlpunct
48totoPART_49 brawlmark
49brawlbrawlNOUNNumber=Sing44 yagatconj
50,,PUNCT_52 scoldpunct
51totoPART_52 scoldmark
52scoldscoldVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin49 brawlparataxis
53,,PUNCT_55 preservedpunct
54stillstillADV_55 preservedadvmod
55preservedpreserveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass52 scoldconj
56ininADP_57 Siberiacase
57SiberiaSiberiaPROPNNumber=Sing55 preservedobl
58..PUNCT_17 sayspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentShchepkinvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2mean in a quotepresentYaganoisy propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3scold in a quotegerundYaga not said herevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4connect in a quotemust · passiveYaga not said hereyagat and brawlwith the rootvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V PP.patient»: with root=Co-Patient
5scold in a quoteto-infinitivevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6preserve in a quoteparticipleSiberiastillvn defend-72.3 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
7workShchepkinRussian Fable lorenom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent on=place

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/34/73/