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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 1, sentence 163

The poor man betook himself to work, swept out the yard, cleaned the horses, fetched water, chopped firewood.

Who acts: poor man · What happens: betake, work, sweep out, clean, fetch, chop · To what, where: man, yard, horses

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjobjmarkxcomppunctadvclcompound:prtdetobjpunctparataxisdetobjpunctamodconjpunctamodconjpunctrootTheDETpoorADJmanNOUNbetookVERBhimselfPRONtoPARTworkVERB,PUNCTsweptVERBoutADPtheDETyardNOUN,PUNCTcleanedVERBtheDEThorsesNOUN,PUNCTfetchedVERBwaterNOUN,PUNCTchoppedVERBfirewoodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
2poorpoorADJDegree=Pos3 manamod
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 betooknsubj
4betookbetakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes4 betookobj
6totoPART_7 workmark
7workworkVERBVerbForm=Inf4 betookxcomp
8,,PUNCT_9 sweptpunct
9sweptsweepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 betookadvcl
10outoutADP_9 sweptcompound:prt
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 yarddet
12yardyardNOUNNumber=Sing9 sweptobj
13,,PUNCT_14 cleanedpunct
14cleanedcleanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 betookparataxis
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 horsesdet
16horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur14 cleanedobj
17,,PUNCT_19 waterpunct
18fetchedfetchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 wateramod
19waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing16 horsesconj
20,,PUNCT_22 firewoodpunct
21choppedchopVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 firewoodamod
22firewoodfirewoodNOUNNumber=Sing16 horsesconj
23..PUNCT_4 betookpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1betakepastthe poor manmantree rules
2workto-infinitivethe poor man not said herevn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3sweep outparticiplethe poor man not said herethe yardvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme yard=Trajectory
4cleanpastthe horses and fetched water and chopped firewoodvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent horse=Patient
5fetchparticiplevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6chopparticiplevn carve-21.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/35/163/