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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 1, sentence 168

"Ah, brother! how can I? you know very well you'll be having merchants coming to you in boots and pelisses, but I have to go about in bast shoes and a miserable old grey caftan."

Who acts: poor man, you, merchants · What happens: know, have, come, go about · To what, where: merchants, you, boots, bast shoes · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor man, you, merchants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctpunctadvmodauxnsubjpunctnsubjadvcladvmodadvmodnsubjauxauxccompobjaclcaseoblcaseoblccconjpunctccnsubjconjmarkxcompadvmodcasecompoundoblccdetamodamodamodconjpunctpunctroot"PUNCTAhINTJ,PUNCTbrotherNOUN!PUNCThowADVcanAUXIPRON?PUNCTyouPRONknowVERBveryADVwellADVyouPRON'llAUXbeAUXhavingVERBmerchantsNOUNcomingVERBtoADPyouPRONinADPbootsNOUNandCCONJpelissesNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJIPRONhaveVERBtoPARTgoVERBaboutADVinADPbastNOUNshoesNOUNandCCONJaDETmiserableADJoldADJgreyADJcaftanNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 brotherpunct
2AhahINTJ_4 brotherdiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Ahpunct
4brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5!!PUNCT_4 brotherpunct
6howhowADVPronType=Int11 knowadvmod
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin11 knowaux
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 knownsubj
9??PUNCT_8 Ipunct
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 knownsubj
11knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 brotheradvcl
12veryveryADV_13 welladvmod
13wellwellADVDegree=Pos17 havingadvmod
14youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs17 havingnsubj
15'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin17 havingaux
16bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf17 havingaux
17havinghaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 knowccomp
18merchantsmerchantNOUNNumber=Plur17 havingobj
19comingcomeVERBVerbForm=Ger18 merchantsacl
20totoADP_21 youcase
21youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs19 comingobl
22ininADP_23 bootscase
23bootsbootNOUNNumber=Plur19 comingobl
24andandCCONJ_25 pelissescc
25pelissespelisseNOUNNumber=Plur23 bootsconj
26,,PUNCT_29 havepunct
27butbutCCONJ_29 havecc
28IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 havensubj
29havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 knowconj
30totoPART_31 gomark
31gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf29 havexcomp
32aboutaboutADV_31 goadvmod
33ininADP_35 shoescase
34bastbastNOUNNumber=Sing35 shoescompound
35shoesshoeNOUNNumber=Plur31 goobl
36andandCCONJ_41 caftancc
37aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art41 caftandet
38miserablemiserableADJDegree=Pos41 caftanamod
39oldoldADJDegree=Pos41 caftanamod
40greygreyADJDegree=Pos41 caftanamod
41caftancaftanNOUNNumber=Sing35 shoesconj
42..PUNCT_4 brotherpunct
43""PUNCT_4 brotherpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1know in a quotecanthe poor man = manvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2have in a quotefuture · progressiveyoumerchantswell propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent merchant=Patient
3come in a quotegerundmerchants not said hereyouboots and pelissesvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to you=Initial_Location
4have in a quotepresentthe poor man = mantree rules
5go about in a quoteto-infinitivethe poor man = man not said herebast shoes and a miserable old grey caftanabout propertyvn confront-98 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/35/168/