Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 1, sentence 177
Next day they got up and went to the town, came to the rich man's house, offered him their congratulations, and sat down on a bench.
Who acts: peasants · What happens: get up, go, come, offer, sit down, congratulate · To what, where: town, house, congratulations, man, bench
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (peasants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 day | amod |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 got | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 got | nsubj |
| 4 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADV | _ | 4 got | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 went | cc |
| 7 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 got | conj |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 town | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 town | det |
| 10 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 went | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 came | punct |
| 12 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 got | conj |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 house | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 man | det |
| 15 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 man | amod |
| 16 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 house | nmod:poss |
| 17 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 16 man | case |
| 18 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 came | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 offered | punct |
| 20 | offered | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 came | conj |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 offered | iobj |
| 22 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 congratulations | nmod:poss |
| 23 | congratulations | congratulation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 offered | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 sat | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 sat | cc |
| 26 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 got | conj |
| 27 | down | down | ADP | _ | 26 sat | compound:prt |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 30 bench | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 bench | det |
| 30 | bench | bench | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 sat | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 got | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get up | past | peasants = peasant | day | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | go | past | peasants = peasant not said here | the town | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to town=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | come | past | peasants = peasant not said here | the rich man's house | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to house=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | offer | past | peasants = peasant not said here | peasants's congratulations | man | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent he=Goal congratulation=Theme | |||
| 5 | sit down | past | peasants = peasant not said here | a bench | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on bench=Location | ||||
| 6 | congratulate | peasants = peasant | nom congratulation «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/35/177/