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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 2, sentence 171

In one of the "chap-book" stories (a _lubochnaya skazka_), a poor man "obtained a crust of bread and took it home to provide his wife and boy with a meal, but just as he was beginning to cut it, suddenly out from behind the stove jumped Kruchina,[238] snatched the crust from his hands, and fled back again behind the stove.

Who acts: poor man, man, 238 · What happens: obtain, take, provide, begin, cut, jump · To what, where: crust, wife, Kruchina, stove, hands

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor man, man, 238), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseoblcasedetpunctcompoundpunctcompoundpunctnmodpunctdetpunctapposflat:foreignpunctpunctpunctdetamodnsubjpunctdetobjcasenmodccconjobjadvmodmarkadvclnmod:possobjccconjcasedetnmodpunctccadvmodmarknsubjauxadvclmarkxcompobjpunctadvmodadvmodcasecasedetoblconjobjpunctpunctnsubjpunctconjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctccconjadvmodadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootInADPoneNUMofADPtheDET"PUNCTchapNOUN-PUNCTbookNOUN"PUNCTstoriesNOUN(PUNCTaDET_PUNCTlubochnayaNOUNskazkaX_PUNCT)PUNCT,PUNCTaDETpoorADJmanNOUN"PUNCTobtainedVERBaDETcrustNOUNofADPbreadNOUNandCCONJtookVERBitPRONhomeADVtoPARTprovideVERBhisPRONwifeNOUNandCCONJboyNOUNwithADPaDETmealNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJjustADVasSCONJhePRONwasAUXbeginningVERBtoPARTcutVERBitPRON,PUNCTsuddenlyADVoutADVfromADPbehindADPtheDETstoveNOUNjumpedVERBKruchinaPROPN,PUNCT[PUNCT238NUM]PUNCTsnatchedVERBtheDETcrustNOUNfromADPhisPRONhandsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfledVERBbackADVagainADVbehindADPtheDETstoveNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 onecase
2oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card23 obtainedobl
3ofofADP_10 storiescase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 storiesdet
5""PUNCT_8 bookpunct
6chapchapNOUNNumber=Sing8 bookcompound
7--PUNCT_6 chappunct
8bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing10 storiescompound
9""PUNCT_8 bookpunct
10storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur2 onenmod
11((PUNCT_14 lubochnayapunct
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 lubochnayadet
13__PUNCT_14 lubochnayapunct
14lubochnayalubochnayaNOUNNumber=Sing10 storiesappos
15skazkaskazkaXForeign=Yes14 lubochnayaflat:foreign
16__PUNCT_14 lubochnayapunct
17))PUNCT_14 lubochnayapunct
18,,PUNCT_21 manpunct
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 mandet
20poorpoorADJDegree=Pos21 manamod
21manmanNOUNNumber=Sing23 obtainednsubj
22""PUNCT_21 manpunct
23obtainedobtainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 crustdet
25crustcrustNOUNNumber=Sing23 obtainedobj
26ofofADP_27 breadcase
27breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing25 crustnmod
28andandCCONJ_29 tookcc
29tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 obtainedconj
30ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 tookobj
31homehomeADV_29 tookadvmod
32totoPART_33 providemark
33provideprovideVERBVerbForm=Inf29 tookadvcl
34hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 wifenmod:poss
35wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing33 provideobj
36andandCCONJ_37 boycc
37boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing35 wifeconj
38withwithADP_40 mealcase
39aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 mealdet
40mealmealNOUNNumber=Sing37 boynmod
41,,PUNCT_47 beginningpunct
42butbutCCONJ_47 beginningcc
43justjustADV_47 beginningadvmod
44asasSCONJ_47 beginningmark
45hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 beginningnsubj
46wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin47 beginningaux
47beginningbeginVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 obtainedadvcl
48totoPART_49 cutmark
49cutcutVERBVerbForm=Inf47 beginningxcomp
50ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs49 cutobj
51,,PUNCT_53 outpunct
52suddenlysuddenlyADV_53 outadvmod
53outoutADV_58 jumpedadvmod
54fromfromADP_57 stovecase
55behindbehindADP_57 stovecase
56thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art57 stovedet
57stovestoveNOUNNumber=Sing58 jumpedobl
58jumpedjumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 obtainedconj
59KruchinaKruchinaPROPNNumber=Sing58 jumpedobj
60,,PUNCT_64 snatchedpunct
61[[PUNCT_62 238punct
62238238NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card64 snatchednsubj
63]]PUNCT_62 238punct
64snatchedsnatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin58 jumpedconj
65thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art66 crustdet
66crustcrustNOUNNumber=Sing64 snatchedobj
67fromfromADP_69 handscase
68hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs69 handsnmod:poss
69handshandNOUNNumber=Plur64 snatchedobl
70,,PUNCT_72 fledpunct
71andandCCONJ_72 fledcc
72fledfleeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 obtainedconj
73backbackADV_72 fledadvmod
74againagainADV_72 fledadvmod
75behindbehindADP_77 stovecase
76thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art77 stovedet
77stovestoveNOUNNumber=Sing72 fledobl
78..PUNCT_23 obtainedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1obtain in a quotepasta poor mana crust of breadin one of the book storiesvn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crust=Theme
2take in a quotepasta poor man not said herecrusthome propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
3provide in a quoteto-infinitivea poor man not said hereman's wife and boy with a mealvn ensure-99 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition wife=Theme
4begin in a quotepast · progressivemanvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5cut in a quoteto-infinitiveman not said herecrustvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product
6jump in a quotepasta poor man not said hereKruchinathe stoveout propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent kruchina=Theme from stove=Trajectory
7snatch in a quotepast238the crustman's handsvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent crust=Theme from hand=Source
8flee back in a quotepasta poor man not said herethe stoveagainvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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