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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 2, sentence 177

In a Little-Russian skazka a poor man catches a fish and takes it as a present to his rich brother, who says, "A splendid fish! thank you, brother, thank you!" but evinces no other sign of gratitude.

Who acts: Russian poor man, rich brother · What happens: catch, take, say, thank, evince, sign · To what, where: fish, you, other sign, gratitude · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Russian poor man, rich brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetamodpunctamodnsubjdetamodnsubjdetobjccconjobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possamodoblpunctnsubjacl:relclpunctpunctdetamodparataxispunctconjobjpunctconjpunctparataxisobjpunctpunctccconjdetamodobjcasenmodpunctrootInADPaDETLittleADJ-PUNCTRussianADJskazkaXaDETpoorADJmanNOUNcatchesVERBaDETfishNOUNandCCONJtakesVERBitPRONasADPaDETpresentNOUNtoADPhisPRONrichADJbrotherNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONsaysVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTADETsplendidADJfishNOUN!PUNCTthankVERByouPRON,PUNCTbrotherNOUN,PUNCTthankVERByouPRON!PUNCT"PUNCTbutCCONJevincesVERBnoDETotherADJsignNOUNofADPgratitudeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_9 mancase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 mandet
3LittlelittleADJDegree=Pos5 Russianamod
4--PUNCT_3 Littlepunct
5RussianRussianADJDegree=Pos9 manamod
6skazkaskazkaXForeign=Yes9 mannsubj
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 mandet
8poorpoorADJDegree=Pos9 manamod
9manmanNOUNNumber=Sing10 catchesnsubj
10catchescatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 fishdet
12fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing10 catchesobj
13andandCCONJ_14 takescc
14takestakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 catchesconj
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 takesobj
16asasADP_18 presentcase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 presentdet
18presentpresentNOUNNumber=Sing14 takesobl
19totoADP_22 brothercase
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 brothernmod:poss
21richrichADJDegree=Pos22 brotheramod
22brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing14 takesobl
23,,PUNCT_25 sayspunct
24whowhoPRONPronType=Rel25 saysnsubj
25sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 brotheracl:relcl
26,,PUNCT_30 fishpunct
27""PUNCT_30 fishpunct
28AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 fishdet
29splendidsplendidADJDegree=Pos30 fishamod
30fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing14 takesparataxis
31!!PUNCT_32 thankpunct
32thankthankVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 fishconj
33youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs32 thankobj
34,,PUNCT_35 brotherpunct
35brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing30 fishconj
36,,PUNCT_37 thankpunct
37thankthankVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 catchesparataxis
38youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs37 thankobj
39!!PUNCT_37 thankpunct
40""PUNCT_37 thankpunct
41butbutCCONJ_42 evincescc
42evincesevinceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 catchesconj
43nonoDETPronType=Neg45 signdet
44otherotherADJDegree=Pos45 signamod
45signsignNOUNNumber=Sing42 evincesobj
46ofofADP_47 gratitudecase
47gratitudegratitudeNOUNNumber=Sing45 signnmod
48..PUNCT_10 catchespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catchpresenta Russian poor mana fishtree rules
2takepresenta Russian poor man not said herefishas a present; to man's rich brothervn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent it=Theme to brother=be' clause=Attribute
3say speech: expresspresentman's rich brothervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4thank speech: thank in a quotepresenta Russian poor man not said hereyouvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
5thank speech: thank in a quotepresentyouvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
6evincepresenta Russian poor man not said hereno other sign of gratitudetree rules
7signgratitudenom sign «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/36/177/