Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 2, sentence 81
"Things will be much better like that," said the peasant: "if I were to take you home with me, O Woeful Woe, sooner or later you'd be sure to drink away all this money, too!"
Who acts: Things, better, you · What happens: be, say, take, drink away · To what, where: peasant, you, money · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Things, better, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 better | punct |
| 2 | Things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 better | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 better | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 better | cop |
| 5 | much | much | ADV | _ | 6 better | advmod |
| 6 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 11 said | nsubj |
| 7 | like | like | ADP | _ | 8 that | case |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 better | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 better | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 better | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 peasant | det |
| 13 | peasant | peasant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | obj |
| 14 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 20 take | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 take | punct |
| 16 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 20 take | mark |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 take | nsubj |
| 18 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 take | aux |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 take | mark |
| 20 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | ccomp |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 take | obj |
| 22 | home | home | ADV | _ | 20 take | advmod |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 me | case |
| 24 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 take | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 Woe | punct |
| 26 | O | of | ADP | Abbr=Yes | 28 Woe | case |
| 27 | Woeful | woeful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 Woe | amod |
| 28 | Woe | woe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 take | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 sure | punct |
| 30 | sooner | soon | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 36 sure | advmod |
| 31 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 32 later | cc |
| 32 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 30 sooner | conj |
| 33 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 36 sure | nsubj |
| 34 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 sure | aux |
| 35 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 36 sure | cop |
| 36 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 take | advcl |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 drink | mark |
| 38 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 sure | xcomp |
| 39 | away | away | ADV | _ | 38 drink | advmod |
| 40 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 42 money | det:predet |
| 41 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 42 money | det |
| 42 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 drink | obj |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 too | punct |
| 44 | too | too | ADV | _ | 20 take | advmod |
| 45 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 20 take | punct |
| 46 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | future | Things | like that; good property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: express | past | better | the peasant | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | take a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | past | better = good | you | with better = good; home property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument you=Theme woe=Destination | |||
| 4 | is in a quote | would | you | soon, sure property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | drink away in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | all money | away property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/36/81/