Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 3, sentence 109
A splinter of fir was burning in the cresset, and the fire was lighted in the stove.
Who acts: splinter · What happens: burn, light · To what, where: cresset, fire, stove
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (splinter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 splinter | det |
| 2 | splinter | splinter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 burning | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 fir | case |
| 4 | fir | fir | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 splinter | nmod |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 burning | aux |
| 6 | burning | burn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 cresset | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 cresset | det |
| 9 | cresset | cresset | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 burning | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 lighted | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 lighted | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 fire | det |
| 13 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 lighted | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 lighted | aux:pass |
| 15 | lighted | light | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 burning | conj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 stove | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 stove | det |
| 18 | stove | stove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 lighted | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 burning | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn | past · progressive | a splinter of fir | the cresset | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cresset=Location | ||||
| 2 | light | past · passive | the fire | the stove | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/37/109/