Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 3, sentence 90
I'll offer thee a taper, and I'll never let friend or foe dishonor thee, Mother!"
Who acts: I · What happens: offer, not let · To what, where: thee, friend
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 offer | nsubj |
| 2 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 offer | aux |
| 3 | offer | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 offer | obj |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 taper | det |
| 6 | taper | taper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 offer | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 let | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 let | cc |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 let | nsubj |
| 10 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 let | aux |
| 11 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 12 let | advmod |
| 12 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 offer | conj |
| 13 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 let | obj |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 16 dishonor | cc |
| 15 | foe | foe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 dishonor | compound |
| 16 | dishonor | dishonor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 friend | conj |
| 17 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 let | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 Mother | punct |
| 19 | Mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 let | obl |
| 20 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 offer | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 offer | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | offer | future | I | thee | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent thou=Goal taper=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not let | future | I | thee | friend or foe dishonor | Mother obl | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent friend=Recipient thou=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/37/90/