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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 4, sentence 29

How comes it," thinks he, "that the moujik looks like that?--he is still young; but his hair is grey as a badger's."

Who acts: moujik, sportsman, hair · What happens: come, think, look, be · To what, where: shoe, sportsman

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (moujik, sportsman, hair), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodobjpunctpunctconjobjpunctpunctmarkdetnsubjconjcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjcopadvmodconjpunctccnmod:possnsubjcopparataxiscasedetoblcasepunctpunctrootHowADVcomesVERBitPRON,PUNCT"PUNCTthinksVERBhePRON,PUNCT"PUNCTthatSCONJtheDETmoujikNOUNlooksVERBlikeADPthatPRON?PUNCT--PUNCThePRONisAUXstillADVyoungADJ;PUNCTbutCCONJhisPRONhairNOUNisAUXgreyADJasADPaDETbadgerNOUN'sPART.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 comesadvmod
2comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 comesobj
4,,PUNCT_6 thinkspunct
5""PUNCT_6 thinkspunct
6thinksthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 comesconj
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 thinksobj
8,,PUNCT_13 lookspunct
9""PUNCT_13 lookspunct
10thatthatSCONJ_13 looksmark
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 moujikdet
12moujikmoujikNOUNNumber=Sing13 looksnsubj
13lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 thinksconj
14likelikeADP_15 thatcase
15thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem13 looksobl
16??PUNCT_13 lookspunct
17----PUNCT_21 youngpunct
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 youngnsubj
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 youngcop
20stillstillADV_21 youngadvmod
21youngyoungADJDegree=Pos13 looksconj
22;;PUNCT_27 greypunct
23butbutCCONJ_27 greycc
24hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 hairnmod:poss
25hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing27 greynsubj
26isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 greycop
27greygreyADJDegree=Pos2 comesparataxis
28asasADP_30 badgercase
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 badgerdet
30badgerbadgerNOUNNumber=Sing27 greyobl
31's'sPART_30 badgercase
32..PUNCT_27 greypunct
33""PUNCT_2 comespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentshoevn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme
2think speech: other in a quotepresentsportsmanvn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot he=Theme
3lookpresentthe moujiklike thatvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
4ispresentsportsmanstillyoung propertytree rules
5ispresentsportsman's hairas a badger; grey propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/38/29/