Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 4, sentence 39

He entered the hut--there on a bench lay the Leshy stone dead, and by his side a damsel, exclaiming, amid bitter tears:--

Who acts: dog · What happens: enter, lie, exclaim · To what, where: hut, Leshy stone, bench, amid bitter tears

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 entered	nsubj
2	entered	enter	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 hut	det
4	hut	hut	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 entered	obj
5	--	--	PUNCT	_	10 lay	punct
6	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	10 lay	expl
7	on	on	ADP	_	9 bench	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 bench	det
9	bench	bench	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 lay	obl
10	lay	lie	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 entered	advcl
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 stone	det
12	Leshy	Leshy	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 stone	compound
13	stone	stone	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 lay	obj
14	dead	dead	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 lay	xcomp
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 damsel	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 damsel	cc
17	by	by	ADP	_	19 side	case
18	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 side	nmod:poss
19	side	side	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 damsel	compound
20	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	21 damsel	det
21	damsel	damsel	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 entered	obl
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 exclaiming	punct
23	exclaiming	exclaim	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 entered	advcl
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 tears	punct
25	amid	amid	ADJ	Degree=Pos	27 tears	amod
26	bitter	bitter	ADJ	Degree=Pos	27 tears	amod
27	tears	tear	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 exclaiming	obj
28	:	:	PUNCT	_	2 entered	punct
29	--	--	PUNCT	_	2 entered	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	enter	past	dog	the hut		a side damsel obl	vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme hut=Destination
2	lie	past	dog not said here	the Leshy stone	a bench; there	dead property	vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location stone=Theme
3	exclaim speech: express	gerund	dog not said here	amid bitter tears			vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent tear=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/38/39/