Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 5, sentence 37
Before daybreak the girl would feed the cattle and give them to drink, fetch wood and water indoors, light the fire in the stove, give the room a wash, mend the dresses, and set everything in order.
Who acts: girl · What happens: feed, give, drink, fetch, light, mend · To what, where: cattle, wife, wood, fire, stove, room
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Before | before | ADP | _ | 2 daybreak | case |
| 2 | daybreak | daybreak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 feed | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 girl | det |
| 4 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 feed | nsubj |
| 5 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 feed | aux |
| 6 | feed | feed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 cattle | det |
| 8 | cattle | cattle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 feed | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 give | cc |
| 10 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 feed | conj |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 give | iobj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 drink | mark |
| 13 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 give | xcomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 fetch | punct |
| 15 | fetch | fetch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 feed | conj |
| 16 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 fetch | obj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 water | cc |
| 18 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 wood | conj |
| 19 | indoors | indoors | ADV | _ | 15 fetch | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 light | punct |
| 21 | light | light | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 feed | conj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 fire | det |
| 23 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 light | obj |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 stove | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 stove | det |
| 26 | stove | stove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 light | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 give | punct |
| 28 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 light | conj |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 room | det |
| 30 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 give | obj |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 wash | det |
| 32 | wash | wash | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 give | obj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 mend | punct |
| 34 | mend | mend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 give | conj |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 dresses | det |
| 36 | dresses | dress | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 mend | obj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 set | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 set | cc |
| 39 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 feed | conj |
| 40 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 39 set | obj |
| 41 | in | in | ADP | _ | 42 order | case |
| 42 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 set | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 feed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feed | would | the girl | the cattle | before daybreak | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cattle=Recipient | |||
| 2 | give | infinitive | the girl not said here | wife | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | drink | to-infinitive | the girl not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | fetch | infinitive | the girl not said here | wood and water | indoors property | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wood=Theme | |||
| 5 | light | infinitive | the girl not said here | the fire | the stove | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Product | |||
| 6 | give | infinitive | the girl not said here | the room | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent room=Recipient wash=Theme | ||||
| 7 | mend | infinitive | the girl not said here | the dresses | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | set | past | the girl not said here | everything | order | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent everything=Theme in order=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/39/37/