Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 5, sentence 53
"Get up early to-morrow, old man, harness the mare to the sledge, and drive away with Marfa.
Who acts: you · What happens: get up, harness, drive away · To what, where: mare
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Get | punct |
| 2 | Get | get | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 Get | compound:prt |
| 4 | early | early | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 Get | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 morrow | case |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 to | punct |
| 7 | morrow | morrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 early | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 man | punct |
| 9 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 man | amod |
| 10 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 morrow | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 harness | punct |
| 12 | harness | harness | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 Get | conj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 mare | det |
| 14 | mare | mare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 harness | obj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 sledge | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 sledge | det |
| 17 | sledge | sledge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 harness | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 drive | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 drive | cc |
| 20 | drive | drive | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 Get | conj |
| 21 | away | away | ADV | _ | 20 drive | advmod |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 Marfa | case |
| 23 | Marfa | Marfa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 drive | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Get | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get up in a quote | imperative | you not said here | early property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | harness in a quote | infinitive | you not said here | the mare | to the sledge | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent mare=Patient to sledge=Co-Patient | |||
| 3 | drive away in a quote | infinitive | you not said here | with Marfa; away property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/39/53/