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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 6, sentence 105

It often happens that the heroine-stealer whom the hero of the story has to overcome is called, not Koshchei nor the Snake, but Vikhor,[292] the whirlwind.

Who acts: It, hero, heroine stealer · What happens: happen, have, overcome, call · To what, where: heroine stealer · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (It, hero, heroine stealer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodmarkdetcompoundpunctnsubj:passobjdetnsubjcasedetnmodacl:relclmarkxcompaux:passadvclpunctadvmodxcompccdetconjpunctccconjpunctpunctlistpunctdetxcomppunctrootItPRONoftenADVhappensVERBthatSCONJtheDETheroineNOUN-PUNCTstealerNOUNwhomPRONtheDETheroNOUNofADPtheDETstoryNOUNhasVERBtoPARTovercomeVERBisAUXcalledVERB,PUNCTnotPARTKoshcheiPROPNnorCCONJtheDETSnakePROPN,PUNCTbutCCONJVikhorPROPN,PUNCT[PUNCT292NUM]PUNCTtheDETwhirlwindNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 happensnsubj
2oftenoftenADV_3 happensadvmod
3happenshappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_19 calledmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 stealerdet
6heroineheroineNOUNNumber=Sing8 stealercompound
7--PUNCT_6 heroinepunct
8stealerstealerNOUNNumber=Sing19 callednsubj:pass
9whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel15 hasobj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 herodet
11heroheroNOUNNumber=Sing15 hasnsubj
12ofofADP_14 storycase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 storydet
14storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing11 heronmod
15hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 stealeracl:relcl
16totoPART_17 overcomemark
17overcomeovercomeVERBVerbForm=Inf15 hasxcomp
18isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 calledaux:pass
19calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 happensadvcl
20,,PUNCT_22 Koshcheipunct
21notnotPARTPolarity=Neg22 Koshcheiadvmod
22KoshcheiKoshcheiPROPNNumber=Sing19 calledxcomp
23nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg25 Snakecc
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 Snakedet
25SnakeSnakePROPNNumber=Sing22 Koshcheiconj
26,,PUNCT_28 Vikhorpunct
27butbutCCONJ_28 Vikhorcc
28VikhorVikhorPROPNNumber=Sing22 Koshcheiconj
29,,PUNCT_31 292punct
30[[PUNCT_31 292punct
31292292NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card22 Koshcheilist
32]]PUNCT_31 292punct
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 whirlwinddet
34whirlwindwhirlwindNOUNNumber=Sing19 calledxcomp
35..PUNCT_3 happenspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpresentItoften propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2havepresentthe hero of the storythe heroine stealertree rules
3overcometo-infinitivethe heroine stealer not said herevn exceed-90 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot
4callpresent · passivethe heroine stealervn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/40/105/