Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 6, sentence 132
But the king would not let him marry her unless he went where none had been, and brought back thence what none had seen.
Who acts: king, general, none · What happens: not let, marry, go, be, bring back, see · To what, where: general, Morfei, none
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, general, none), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 let | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 king | det |
| 3 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 let | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 let | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 let | advmod |
| 6 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 let | obj |
| 8 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 let | xcomp |
| 9 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 marry | obj |
| 10 | unless | unless | SCONJ | _ | 12 went | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 went | nsubj |
| 12 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 marry | advcl |
| 13 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 16 been | advmod |
| 14 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 16 been | nsubj |
| 15 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 been | aux |
| 16 | been | be | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 went | ccomp |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 brought | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 brought | cc |
| 19 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 went | conj |
| 20 | back | back | ADV | _ | 19 brought | advmod |
| 21 | thence | thence | ADV | _ | 22 what | advmod |
| 22 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 25 seen | obj |
| 23 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 25 seen | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 seen | aux |
| 25 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 brought | ccomp |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not let | would | the king | general | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | marry | infinitive | general not said here | Morfei | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient | ||||
| 3 | go a condition, not said to happen | past | king | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | be | past · perfect | none | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | bring back | past | king not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | see | past · perfect · passive | none | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/40/132/