Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 6, sentence 139
By-and-by he came to a river and was appealed to for food by a shipwrecked crew. "
Who acts: general, shipwrecked crew · What happens: come, appeal, shipwreck · To what, where: river
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (general, shipwrecked crew), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | ADP | _ | 2 - | case |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 appealed | punct |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 appealed | cc |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 and | punct |
| 5 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 7 came | mark |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 came | nsubj |
| 7 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 appealed | advcl |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 river | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 river | det |
| 10 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 came | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 appealed | cc |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 appealed | aux:pass |
| 13 | appealed | appeal | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 appealed | xcomp |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 food | case |
| 16 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 appealed | obl |
| 17 | by | by | ADP | _ | 20 crew | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 crew | det |
| 19 | shipwrecked | shipwreck | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 crew | amod |
| 20 | crew | crew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 appealed | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 appealed | punct |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 appealed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | general | a river | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to river=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | appeal | past · passive | a shipwrecked crew | for food | vn appeal-31.4-2 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | shipwreck | participle | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/40/139/