Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 6, sentence 141
A little later the general found another shipwrecked crew, who gave him, in exchange for his cook, a sabre and a towel, each of magic power.
Who acts: general, shipwrecked crew · What happens: find, shipwreck, give · To what, where: shipwrecked crew, general, exchange
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (general, shipwrecked crew), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 little | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 later | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 6 found | advmod |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 general | det |
| 5 | general | general | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 found | nsubj |
| 6 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 9 crew | det |
| 8 | shipwrecked | shipwreck | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 crew | amod |
| 9 | crew | crew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 found | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 gave | punct |
| 11 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 gave | nsubj |
| 12 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 crew | acl:relcl |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 gave | iobj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 exchange | punct |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 exchange | case |
| 16 | exchange | exchange | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 gave | obl |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 cook | case |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 cook | nmod:poss |
| 19 | cook | cook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 exchange | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 sabre | punct |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 sabre | det |
| 22 | sabre | sabre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 exchange | conj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 towel | cc |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 towel | det |
| 25 | towel | towel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 sabre | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 each | punct |
| 27 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 exchange | conj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 power | case |
| 29 | magic | magic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 power | amod |
| 30 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 each | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 found | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past | the general | another shipwrecked crew | late property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crew=Topic | |||
| 2 | shipwreck | participle | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | give | past | another shipwrecked crew | general | exchange for general's cook and a sabre and a towel | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/40/141/