Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 7, sentence 36
[238] Properly speaking "grief," that which morally _krushit_ or crushes a man.
Who acts: that · What happens: speak, krushit, crush · To what, where: grief, man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 2 238 | punct |
| 2 | 238 | 238 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 3 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 2 238 | punct |
| 4 | Properly | properly | ADV | _ | 5 speaking | advmod |
| 5 | speaking | speak | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 238 | advcl |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 grief | punct |
| 7 | grief | grief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 speaking | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 grief | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 grief | punct |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 krushit | nsubj |
| 11 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 krushit | nsubj |
| 12 | morally | morally | ADV | _ | 14 krushit | advmod |
| 13 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 14 krushit | punct |
| 14 | krushit | krushit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 grief | conj |
| 15 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 14 krushit | punct |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 crushes | cc |
| 17 | crushes | crush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 krushit | conj |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 man | det |
| 19 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 crushes | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 238 | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | gerund | grief and krushit | properly property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | krushit | that | morally property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | crush | present | that not said here | a man | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/41/36/