Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 7, sentence 57
I shall be without a protector, and shall stay no longer; therefore do I weep."
Who acts: I · What happens: be, stay, weep
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 protector | nsubj |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 protector | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 protector | cop |
| 4 | without | without | ADP | _ | 6 protector | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 protector | det |
| 6 | protector | protector | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 stay | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 stay | cc |
| 9 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 stay | aux |
| 10 | stay | stay | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 protector | parataxis |
| 11 | no | no | ADV | _ | 12 longer | advmod |
| 12 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 10 stay | advmod |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 weep | punct |
| 14 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 17 weep | advmod |
| 15 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 weep | aux |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 weep | nsubj |
| 17 | weep | weep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 stay | conj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 protector | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 protector | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | shall | I | without a protector | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | stay | shall | long property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | weep | present · do-support | I | therefore property | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/41/57/