Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 1, sentence 111
Having received these instructions, and having been warned not to strike Vikhor after he is dead, the Prince conceals himself.
Who acts: Prince, Vikhor · What happens: have, receive, warn, not strike, be, conceal · To what, where: instructions, Vikhor · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, Vikhor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 conceals | advcl |
| 2 | received | receive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Having | xcomp |
| 3 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 4 instructions | det |
| 4 | instructions | instruction | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 received | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 warned | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 warned | cc |
| 7 | having | have | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 warned | aux |
| 8 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 warned | aux:pass |
| 9 | warned | warn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Having | advcl |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 strike | advmod |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 strike | mark |
| 12 | strike | strike | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 warned | ccomp |
| 13 | Vikhor | Vikhor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 strike | obj |
| 14 | after | after | ADP | _ | 17 dead | case |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 dead | nsubj |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 dead | cop |
| 17 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 strike | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Having | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Prince | det |
| 20 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 conceals | nsubj |
| 21 | conceals | conceal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 22 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 21 conceals | obj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 conceals | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | gerund | the Prince not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | receive | participle | the Prince not said here | this instructions | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent instruction=Theme | ||||
| 3 | warn speech: warn | gerund · perfect · passive | the Prince not said here | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V how S_INF»: clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | not strike | to-infinitive | Vikhor | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent vikhor=Instrument | |||||
| 5 | is | present | Vikhor | dead property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | conceal | present | the Prince | Vikhor | vn concealment-16 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/42/111/