Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 1, sentence 39
In two Sanskrit versions of the "Vetalapanchavinsati,"[302] as well as in the Hindi version,[303] the life-giving charm consists in a spell taken from a book of magic.
Who acts: giving charm · What happens: give, consist, take · To what, where: Hindi version, spell, book
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (giving charm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 versions | case |
| 2 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 versions | nummod |
| 3 | Sanskrit | Sanskrit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 versions | compound |
| 4 | versions | version | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Vetalapanchavinsati | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Vetalapanchavinsati | det |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 Vetalapanchavinsati | punct |
| 8 | Vetalapanchavinsati | Vetalapanchavinsati | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 versions | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 versions | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 302 | punct |
| 11 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 12 302 | punct |
| 12 | 302 | 302 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 versions | appos |
| 13 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 12 302 | punct |
| 14 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 20 version | cc |
| 15 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 14 as | fixed |
| 16 | as | as | ADP | _ | 14 as | fixed |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 version | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 version | det |
| 19 | Hindi | Hindi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 version | compound |
| 20 | version | version | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 302 | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 303 | punct |
| 22 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 23 303 | punct |
| 23 | 303 | 303 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 version | appos |
| 24 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 23 303 | punct |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 charm | det |
| 26 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 giving | compound |
| 27 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 26 life | punct |
| 28 | giving | give | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 29 charm | amod |
| 29 | charm | charm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 consists | nsubj |
| 30 | consists | consist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 version | acl:relcl |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 spell | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 spell | det |
| 33 | spell | spell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 consists | obl |
| 34 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 33 spell | acl |
| 35 | from | from | ADP | _ | 37 book | case |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 book | det |
| 37 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 taken | obl |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 magic | case |
| 39 | magic | magic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 book | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 302 | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | gerund | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 2 | consist | present | the giving charm | the Hindi version not said here | a spell | tree rules | |||
| 3 | take | participle | a spell not said here | a book of magic | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent from book=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/42/39/