Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 1, sentence 49
Such liquors as these are known as the "Waters of Strength and Weakness," and are usually described as being stowed away in the cellar of some many-headed Snake.
What happens: know, describe, stow away · To what, where: Such liquors, cellar
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 liquors | amod |
| 2 | liquors | liquor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 known | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | as | as | ADP | _ | 4 these | case |
| 4 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 2 liquors | nmod |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 known | aux:pass |
| 6 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 Waters | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Waters | det |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 Waters | punct |
| 10 | Waters | Water | PROPN | Number=Plur | 6 known | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Strength | case |
| 12 | Strength | Strength | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Waters | nmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 Weakness | cc |
| 14 | Weakness | Weakness | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Strength | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 Waters | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 Waters | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 described | cc |
| 18 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 described | aux:pass |
| 19 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 20 described | advmod |
| 20 | described | describe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 known | conj |
| 21 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 23 stowed | mark |
| 22 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 stowed | aux:pass |
| 23 | stowed | stow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 described | xcomp |
| 24 | away | away | ADV | _ | 23 stowed | advmod |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 cellar | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 cellar | det |
| 27 | cellar | cellar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 stowed | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 Snake | case |
| 29 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 33 Snake | det |
| 30 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 headed | amod |
| 31 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 30 many | punct |
| 32 | headed | headed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 Snake | amod |
| 33 | Snake | snake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 cellar | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 known | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | present · passive | Such liquors as these | as the Waters of Strength and Weakness | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus as water=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | describe | present · passive | usually property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | stow away | gerund · passive | the cellar of some headed Snake | away property | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: in cellar=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/42/49/