Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 1, sentence 59
He has been told that when she is awake her custom is to divert herself in the green fields with her Amazon host--"for nine days she rambles about, and then for nine days she sleeps a heroic slumber."
Who acts: youngest, custom · What happens: tell, be, ramble, sleep · To what, where: father, green fields, Amazon host, heroic slumber · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youngest, custom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 told | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 told | aux |
| 3 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 told | aux:pass |
| 4 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 divert | mark |
| 6 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 9 awake | mark |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 awake | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 awake | cop |
| 9 | awake | awake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 divert | advcl |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 custom | nmod:poss |
| 11 | custom | custom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 divert | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 divert | cop |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 divert | mark |
| 14 | divert | divert | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 told | ccomp |
| 15 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 14 divert | obj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 fields | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 fields | det |
| 18 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 fields | amod |
| 19 | fields | field | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 divert | obl |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 host | case |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 host | nmod:poss |
| 22 | Amazon | amazon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 host | compound |
| 23 | host | host | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 divert | obl |
| 24 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 28 days | punct |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 days | punct |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 days | case |
| 27 | nine | nine | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 28 days | nummod |
| 28 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 host | obl:unmarked |
| 29 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 rambles | nsubj |
| 30 | rambles | ramble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 host | acl:relcl |
| 31 | about | about | ADV | _ | 30 rambles | advmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 sleeps | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 sleeps | cc |
| 34 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 39 sleeps | advmod |
| 35 | for | for | ADP | _ | 37 days | case |
| 36 | nine | nine | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 37 days | nummod |
| 37 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 sleeps | obl |
| 38 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 sleeps | nsubj |
| 39 | sleeps | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 told | conj |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 slumber | det |
| 41 | heroic | heroic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 slumber | amod |
| 42 | slumber | slumber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 sleeps | obj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 told | punct |
| 44 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present · perfect · passive | father | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | is | present | youngest = young | awake property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is not said to happen | present | youngest's custom | the green fields | with youngest's Amazon host; divert property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | ramble in a quote | present | youngest = young | youngest's Amazon host not said here | about property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme host=Trajectory | |||
| 5 | sleep in a quote | present | youngest = young | a heroic slumber | then; day | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent slumber=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/42/59/