Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 1, sentence 6
[297] When the hero of a "fairy story" has been done to death by evil hands, his resuscitation by means of a healing and vivifying lotion or ointment[298] follows almost as a matter of course.
Who acts: evil hands, 297, healing, lotion, Death · What happens: do, mean, vivify, follow, resuscitate · To what, where: hero
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (evil hands, 297, healing, lotion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 2 297 | punct |
| 2 | 297 | 297 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 25 means | nsubj |
| 3 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 2 297 | punct |
| 4 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 done | advmod |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 hero | det |
| 6 | hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 done | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 story | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 story | det |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 story | punct |
| 10 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 story | compound |
| 11 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hero | nmod |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 story | punct |
| 13 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 done | aux |
| 14 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 done | aux:pass |
| 15 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 297 | advcl |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 death | case |
| 17 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 done | obl |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 20 hands | case |
| 19 | evil | evil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 hands | amod |
| 20 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 done | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 resuscitation | punct |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 resuscitation | nmod:poss |
| 23 | resuscitation | resuscitation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 hands | conj |
| 24 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 done | obl |
| 25 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 healing | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 healing | det |
| 28 | healing | healing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 means | obl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 vivifying | cc |
| 30 | vivifying | vivify | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 28 healing | acl |
| 31 | lotion | lotion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 follows | nsubj |
| 32 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 33 ointment | cc |
| 33 | ointment | ointment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 lotion | conj |
| 34 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 35 298 | punct |
| 35 | 298 | 298 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 33 ointment | appos |
| 36 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 35 298 | punct |
| 37 | follows | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 vivifying | advcl:relcl |
| 38 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 41 matter | advmod |
| 39 | as | as | ADP | _ | 41 matter | case |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 matter | det |
| 41 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 follows | obl |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 matter | case |
| 43 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 of | fixed |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 25 means | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present · perfect · passive | evil hands and Death's resuscitation | the hero of a fairy story | to death | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | mean | present | 297 | of a healing | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | vivify | gerund | a healing not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | follow | present | lotion or ointment | as a matter | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.value»: agent=Agent as matter=Value | ||||
| 5 | resuscitate | Death | nom resuscitation «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/42/6/