Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 2, sentence 134
But as for Prince Ivan, she tied him to the carriage by a cord, turned the horses round, and drove back to her own kingdom.
Who acts: foot · What happens: tie, turn, drive back · To what, where: Katoma, horses, own kingdom
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (foot), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 tied | cc |
| 2 | as | as | ADP | _ | 5 Ivan | case |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 Ivan | case |
| 4 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Ivan | compound |
| 5 | Ivan | Ivan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 tied | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Ivan | punct |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 tied | nsubj |
| 8 | tied | tie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 turned | advcl |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 tied | obj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 carriage | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 carriage | det |
| 12 | carriage | carriage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tied | obl |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 cord | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 cord | det |
| 15 | cord | cord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tied | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 turned | punct |
| 17 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 horses | det |
| 19 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 turned | obj |
| 20 | round | round | ADV | _ | 17 turned | advmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 drove | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 drove | cc |
| 23 | drove | drive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 turned | conj |
| 24 | back | back | ADV | _ | 23 drove | advmod |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 kingdom | case |
| 26 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 kingdom | nmod:poss |
| 27 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 kingdom | amod |
| 28 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 drove | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tie | past | foot | Katoma | as Prince Ivan; to the carriage; by a cord | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient to carriage=Co-Patient | |||
| 2 | turn | past | the horses | round property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V ADJ.result»: agent=Theme horse=Result | ||||
| 3 | drive back | past | foot's own kingdom | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent to kingdom=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/43/134/