Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 2, sentence 73
The Prince straightway called for his tutor, and ordered him to drag the iron pillar into the kitchen, and to chop it into small chunks by way of fuel for the cook.
Who acts: Prince straightway · What happens: call, order, drag, chop · To what, where: Prince straightway, Katoma, iron pillar, kitchen, pillar, small chunks · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince straightway), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 straightway | det |
| 2 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 straightway | compound |
| 3 | straightway | straightway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 ordered | nsubj |
| 4 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 straightway | acl |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 tutor | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 tutor | nmod:poss |
| 7 | tutor | tutor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 called | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 ordered | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 ordered | cc |
| 10 | ordered | order | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 ordered | obj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 drag | mark |
| 13 | drag | drag | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 ordered | xcomp |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 pillar | det |
| 15 | iron | iron | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 pillar | amod |
| 16 | pillar | pillar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 drag | obj |
| 17 | into | into | ADP | _ | 19 kitchen | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 kitchen | det |
| 19 | kitchen | kitchen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 drag | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 chop | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 chop | cc |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 chop | mark |
| 23 | chop | chop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 drag | conj |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 chop | obj |
| 25 | into | into | ADP | _ | 27 chunks | case |
| 26 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 chunks | amod |
| 27 | chunks | chunk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 chop | obl |
| 28 | by | by | ADP | _ | 29 way | case |
| 29 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 chop | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 fuel | case |
| 31 | fuel | fuel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 way | nmod |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 34 cook | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 cook | det |
| 34 | cook | cook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 fuel | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 ordered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | participle | the Prince straightway not said here | for straightway's tutor | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for tutor=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | order | past | the Prince straightway | Katoma | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | drag not said to happen | to-infinitive | the Prince straightway not said here | the iron pillar | the kitchen | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pillar=Theme | |||
| 4 | chop | to-infinitive | the Prince straightway not said here | pillar | into small chunks result; by way of fuel for the cook | vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent it=Patient into chunk=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/43/73/