Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 2, sentence 96
Katoma seized him by the tail, and flung him close to the stable, crying--
Who acts: Katoma · What happens: seize, fling, cry · To what, where: Prince, stable
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Katoma), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Katoma | Katoma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 seized | nsubj |
| 2 | seized | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 seized | obj |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 tail | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 tail | det |
| 6 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 seized | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 flung | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 flung | cc |
| 9 | flung | fling | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 seized | conj |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 flung | obj |
| 11 | close | close | ADV | Degree=Pos | 9 flung | advmod |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 stable | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 stable | det |
| 14 | stable | stable | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 flung | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 crying | punct |
| 16 | crying | cry | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 flung | advcl |
| 17 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 2 seized | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seize | past | Katoma | Prince | by the tail | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 2 | fling | past | Katoma not said here | Prince | the stable | close property | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent he=Theme to stable=Destination | ||
| 3 | cry speech: express | gerund | Katoma not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/43/96/