Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 3, sentence 13
So he took the cripple and carried him home, and Katoma sat on his back, kept a look out all round, and cried out from time to time: "Right!
Who acts: man, Katoma · What happens: take, carry, sit, keep out, cry out · To what, where: cripple, man, back, look
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, Katoma), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 took | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 took | nsubj |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 cripple | det |
| 5 | cripple | cripple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 carried | cc |
| 7 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 carried | obj |
| 9 | home | home | ADV | _ | 7 carried | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 sat | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 sat | cc |
| 12 | Katoma | Katoma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 sat | nsubj |
| 13 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 back | case |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 back | nmod:poss |
| 16 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 sat | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 kept | punct |
| 18 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 look | det |
| 20 | look | look | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 kept | obj |
| 21 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 kept | compound:prt |
| 22 | all | all | ADV | _ | 23 round | advmod |
| 23 | round | round | ADV | _ | 18 kept | advmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 cried | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 cried | cc |
| 26 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 27 | out | out | ADP | _ | 26 cried | compound:prt |
| 28 | from | from | ADP | _ | 29 time | case |
| 29 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 cried | obl |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 time | case |
| 31 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 cried | obl |
| 32 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 34 Right | punct |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 34 Right | punct |
| 34 | Right | right | INTJ | _ | 3 took | discourse |
| 35 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | man | the cripple | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cripple=Theme | ||||
| 2 | carry | past | man not said here | man | home property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 3 | sit | past | Katoma | man's back | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on back=Location | ||||
| 4 | keep out | past | man not said here | a look | round property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent look=Theme | |||
| 5 | cry out speech: express | past | man not said here | time | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/44/13/