Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 3, sentence 29
"Be in the place of a sister to us, live here and keep house for us; otherwise we poor sufferers will have no one to cook our meals or wash our shirts.
Who acts: you, we · What happens: be, live, keep, have, cook, wash · To what, where: place, house, one, meals, shirts
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 place | punct |
| 2 | Be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 place | cop |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 place | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 place | det |
| 5 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 sister | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 sister | det |
| 8 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 place | nmod |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 us | case |
| 10 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 sister | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 live | punct |
| 12 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 place | parataxis |
| 13 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 live | advmod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 keep | cc |
| 15 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 12 live | conj |
| 16 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 keep | obj |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 us | case |
| 18 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 keep | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 have | punct |
| 20 | otherwise | otherwise | ADV | _ | 25 have | advmod |
| 21 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 have | nsubj |
| 22 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 sufferers | amod |
| 23 | sufferers | sufferer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 we | conj |
| 24 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 have | aux |
| 25 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 live | conj |
| 26 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 27 one | det |
| 27 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 have | obj |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 cook | mark |
| 29 | cook | cook | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 one | acl |
| 30 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 meals | nmod:poss |
| 31 | meals | meal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 cook | obj |
| 32 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 33 wash | cc |
| 33 | wash | wash | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 cook | conj |
| 34 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 shirts | nmod:poss |
| 35 | shirts | shirt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 wash | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 place | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | imperative | you not said here | the place | of a sister to us | tree rules | |||
| 2 | live in a quote | infinitive | here | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | keep in a quote | infinitive | house | for us | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Theme | ||||
| 4 | have in a quote | future | we | no one | otherwise property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient | |||
| 5 | cook in a quote | to-infinitive | we not said here | our meals | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent meal=Patient | ||||
| 6 | wash in a quote | infinitive | we not said here | our shirts | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shirt=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/44/29/