Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 3, sentence 37
Before long the fair maiden's face began to fall away, and she grew weak and thin.
Who acts: Yaga · What happens: long, begin, fall away, grow · To what, where: face
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Yaga), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Before | before | SCONJ | _ | 2 long | mark |
| 2 | long | long | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 began | advcl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 maiden | det |
| 4 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 maiden | amod |
| 5 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 face | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 maiden | case |
| 7 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 long | obj |
| 8 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 fall | mark |
| 10 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 began | xcomp |
| 11 | away | away | ADV | _ | 10 fall | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 grew | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 grew | cc |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 grew | nsubj |
| 15 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 began | conj |
| 16 | weak | weak | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 grew | xcomp |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 thin | cc |
| 18 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 weak | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | long | gerund | the fair maiden's face | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | begin | past | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 3 | fall away | to-infinitive | away property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | grow | past | Yaga | weak property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/44/37/