Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 4, sentence 16
In a Tula variant[328] the wicked wife, who has set her confiding husband to tend her pigs, is killed by the hero.
Who acts: hero · What happens: set, confide, tend, kill · To what, where: wicked wife, husband, pigs, Tula variant
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hero), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 variant | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 variant | det |
| 3 | Tula | Tula | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 variant | compound |
| 4 | variant | variant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 killed | obl |
| 5 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 6 328 | punct |
| 6 | 328 | 328 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 variant | appos |
| 7 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 6 328 | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 wife | det |
| 9 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 wife | amod |
| 10 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 variant | appos |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 set | punct |
| 12 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 set | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 set | aux |
| 14 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 wife | acl:relcl |
| 15 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 set | obj |
| 16 | confiding | confide | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 set | advcl |
| 17 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 confiding | obj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 tend | mark |
| 19 | tend | tend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 confiding | advcl |
| 20 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 pigs | nmod:poss |
| 21 | pigs | pig | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 tend | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 variant | punct |
| 23 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 killed | aux:pass |
| 24 | killed | kill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 25 | by | by | ADP | _ | 27 hero | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 hero | det |
| 27 | hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 killed | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 killed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set | present · perfect · passive | the wicked wife | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme she=Destination | |||||
| 2 | confide speech: other | gerund | husband | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent husband=Topic | |||||
| 3 | tend | to-infinitive | wife's pigs | vn caring-75.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pig=Theme | |||||
| 4 | kill | present · passive | the hero | a Tula variant | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/45/16/