Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 4, sentence 97
In one case,[341] a king promises to give his daughter to anyone "who can pluck her portrait from the house, from the other side of ever so many beams."
Who acts: king, daughter · What happens: promise, give, pluck, portray · To what, where: one case, daughter, other side, portrait, house · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 case | case |
| 2 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 case | nummod |
| 3 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 promises | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 341 | punct |
| 5 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 6 341 | punct |
| 6 | 341 | 341 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 case | appos |
| 7 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 6 341 | punct |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 king | det |
| 9 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 promises | nsubj |
| 10 | promises | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 give | mark |
| 12 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 promises | xcomp |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 14 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 give | iobj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 anyone | case |
| 16 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 12 give | obl |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 anyone | punct |
| 18 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 pluck | nsubj |
| 19 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 pluck | aux |
| 20 | pluck | pluck | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 anyone | acl:relcl |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 portrait | nmod:poss |
| 22 | portrait | portrait | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 pluck | obj |
| 23 | from | from | ADP | _ | 25 house | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 house | det |
| 25 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 pluck | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 side | punct |
| 27 | from | from | ADP | _ | 30 side | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 side | det |
| 29 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 side | amod |
| 30 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 give | obl |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 beams | case |
| 32 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 34 many | advmod |
| 33 | so | so | ADV | _ | 34 many | advmod |
| 34 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 beams | amod |
| 35 | beams | beam | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 side | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 promises | punct |
| 37 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 promises | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | promise speech: promise | present | a king | one case | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | give not said to happen | to-infinitive | a king not said here | King's daughter | the other side of many beams | to anyone | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent daughter=Theme to anyone=Recipient | ||
| 3 | pluck in a quote | can | daughter's portrait | the house | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent portrait=Theme from house=Source | ||||
| 4 | portray in a quote | daughter | nom portrait «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/45/97/