Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 5, sentence 12
"What are you about, fool! your brothers ordered you to pay us respect, and in return for that each of them was going to bring you a present, but there you lie on the stove and don't do a bit of work.
Who acts: you, fool brothers, each · What happens: be, order, pay, respect, go, bring · To what, where: you, us, return, present, stove, bit
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, fool brothers, each), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 fool | punct |
| 2 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 fool | obj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 fool | cop |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 fool | nsubj |
| 5 | about | about | ADV | _ | 7 fool | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 about | punct |
| 7 | fool | fool | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 brothers | compound |
| 8 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 7 fool | punct |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 10 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 ordered | nsubj |
| 11 | ordered | order | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 ordered | obj |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 pay | mark |
| 14 | pay | pay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 ordered | xcomp |
| 15 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 pay | iobj |
| 16 | respect | respect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 pay | xcomp |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 going | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 going | cc |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 return | case |
| 20 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 going | obl |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 that | case |
| 22 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 20 return | nmod |
| 23 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 27 going | nsubj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 them | case |
| 25 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 each | nmod |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 going | aux |
| 27 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 ordered | advcl |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 bring | mark |
| 29 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 going | xcomp |
| 30 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 bring | obj |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 present | det |
| 32 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 bring | obj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 lie | punct |
| 34 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 37 lie | cc |
| 35 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 37 lie | advmod |
| 36 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 37 lie | nsubj |
| 37 | lie | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 ordered | parataxis |
| 38 | on | on | ADP | _ | 40 stove | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 stove | det |
| 40 | stove | stove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 lie | obl |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 do | cc |
| 42 | do | do | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 44 do | aux |
| 43 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 44 do | advmod |
| 44 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 lie | conj |
| 45 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 46 bit | det |
| 46 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 do | obj |
| 47 | of | of | ADP | _ | 48 work | case |
| 48 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 bit | nmod |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 ordered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | you | about, fool property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | order in a quote | past | your fool brothers | you | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | pay not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | your fool brothers not said here | us | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | respect in a quote | infinitive | your fool brothers not said here | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | go in a quote | past · progressive | each | return for that | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | bring in a quote | to-infinitive | each not said here | a present | you | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent you=Destination present=Theme | |||
| 7 | lie in a quote | present | you | the stove; there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on stove=Location | ||||
| 8 | not do in a quote | infinitive · do-support | you not said here | a bit of work | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bit=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/46/12/