Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 5, sentence 87
It would be easy to fill with similar stories, not only a section of a chapter, but a whole volume; but instead of quoting any more of them, I will take a few specimens from a different, though a somewhat kindred group of tales--those which relate to the magic powers supposed to be wielded in modern times by dealers in the Black Art.
Who acts: I, dealers · What happens: be, fill, quote, take, relate, suppose · To what, where: section, more, few specimens, magic powers, chapter
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, dealers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 easy | expl |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 easy | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 easy | cop |
| 4 | easy | easy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 fill | mark |
| 6 | fill | fill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 easy | csubj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 stories | case |
| 8 | similar | similar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 stories | amod |
| 9 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 fill | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 section | punct |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 section | advmod |
| 12 | only | only | ADV | _ | 14 section | advmod |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 section | det |
| 14 | section | section | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 fill | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 chapter | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 chapter | det |
| 17 | chapter | chapter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 section | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 volume | punct |
| 19 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 volume | cc |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 volume | det |
| 21 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 volume | amod |
| 22 | volume | volume | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 section | conj |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 take | punct |
| 24 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 35 take | cc |
| 25 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=SCONJ | 27 quoting | mark |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 instead | fixed |
| 27 | quoting | quote | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 35 take | advcl |
| 28 | any | any | ADV | _ | 29 more | advmod |
| 29 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 27 quoting | obj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 them | case |
| 31 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 more | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 quoting | punct |
| 33 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 take | nsubj |
| 34 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 take | aux |
| 35 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 easy | parataxis |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 specimens | det |
| 37 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 specimens | amod |
| 38 | specimens | specimen | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 take | obj |
| 39 | from | from | SCONJ | _ | 41 different | mark |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 different | det |
| 41 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 take | advcl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 group | punct |
| 43 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 47 group | mark |
| 44 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 47 group | det |
| 45 | somewhat | somewhat | ADV | _ | 46 kindred | advmod |
| 46 | kindred | kindred | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 group | amod |
| 47 | group | group | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 take | obl |
| 48 | of | of | ADP | _ | 49 tales | case |
| 49 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 group | nmod |
| 50 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 51 those | punct |
| 51 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 49 tales | nmod |
| 52 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 53 relate | nsubj |
| 53 | relate | relate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 51 those | acl:relcl |
| 54 | to | to | ADP | _ | 57 powers | case |
| 55 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 powers | det |
| 56 | magic | magic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 powers | amod |
| 57 | powers | power | NOUN | Number=Plur | 53 relate | obl |
| 58 | supposed | suppose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 57 powers | acl |
| 59 | to | to | PART | _ | 61 wielded | mark |
| 60 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 61 wielded | aux:pass |
| 61 | wielded | wield | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 58 supposed | xcomp |
| 62 | in | in | ADP | _ | 64 times | case |
| 63 | modern | modern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 64 times | amod |
| 64 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 61 wielded | obl |
| 65 | by | by | ADP | _ | 66 dealers | case |
| 66 | dealers | dealer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 61 wielded | obl |
| 67 | in | in | ADP | _ | 70 Art | case |
| 68 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 70 Art | det |
| 69 | Black | Black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 70 Art | amod |
| 70 | Art | Art | PROPN | Number=Sing | 66 dealers | nmod |
| 71 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 easy | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | would | easy property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | fill | to-infinitive | a section of a chapter but a whole volume | with similar stories | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with story=Instrument | ||||
| 3 | quote speech: other | gerund | I not said here | more of section | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Topic | ||||
| 4 | take | future | I | a few specimens | a kindred group of tales those obl | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent specimen=Theme | |||
| 5 | relate | present | to the magic powers | vn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to power=Co-Theme | |||||
| 6 | suppose | participle | the magic powers not said here | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 7 | wield | to-infinitive · passive | dealers in the Black Art | time | vn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | section | a chapter | nom section «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/46/87/