Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 6, sentence 126
At last they cast their eyes on the stove; at that moment, luckily for the Soldier, the cocks began to crow.
Who acts: devils, cocks · What happens: cast, begin, crow · To what, where: eyes, last
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (devils, cocks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 last | case |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 cast | obl |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 cast | nsubj |
| 4 | cast | cast | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 6 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 cast | obj |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 stove | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 stove | det |
| 9 | stove | stove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cast | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 moment | punct |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 moment | case |
| 12 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 moment | det |
| 13 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cast | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 luckily | punct |
| 15 | luckily | luckily | ADV | _ | 13 moment | advmod |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 Soldier | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Soldier | det |
| 18 | Soldier | Soldier | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 moment | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 began | punct |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 cocks | det |
| 21 | cocks | cock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 began | nsubj |
| 22 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 moment | conj |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 crow | mark |
| 24 | crow | crow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 began | xcomp |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 cast | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cast | present | devils = devil | devils's eyes | last | moment | on the stove | vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent eye=Theme at last=Destination | |
| 2 | begin | past | the cocks | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | crow | to-infinitive | the cocks not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/47/126/