Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 6, sentence 35
Then the king gave orders that an aspen stake should be driven into his daughter's breast, and that her body should be thrust into a hole in the ground.
Who acts: king, body · What happens: give, drive, be · To what, where: orders, aspen stake, breast, thrust, hole
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, body), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 gave | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 king | det |
| 3 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gave | nsubj |
| 4 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | orders | order | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 gave | obj |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 driven | obj |
| 7 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 stake | det |
| 8 | aspen | aspen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 stake | amod |
| 9 | stake | stake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 driven | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 driven | aux |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 driven | aux:pass |
| 12 | driven | drive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 orders | acl:relcl |
| 13 | into | into | ADP | _ | 17 breast | case |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 15 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 breast | nmod:poss |
| 16 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 15 daughter | case |
| 17 | breast | breast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 driven | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 thrust | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 thrust | cc |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 25 thrust | mark |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 body | nmod:poss |
| 22 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 thrust | nsubj |
| 23 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 thrust | aux |
| 24 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 25 thrust | cop |
| 25 | thrust | thrust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gave | obl |
| 26 | into | into | ADP | _ | 28 hole | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 hole | det |
| 28 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 thrust | nmod |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 ground | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 ground | det |
| 31 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 hole | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | the king | orders | then | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent order=Theme | |||
| 2 | drive | should · passive | a aspen stake | King's daughter's breast | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme that=Destination | ||||
| 3 | is a | should | lad's body | thrust | a hole in the ground | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/47/35/